Dover Castle was the most impressive of all his castles. A cemetery discovered during archaeological excavations in 1962 indicated that a community lived nearby, perhaps in a fortified In 1066, William the Conqueror came to Dover after the The castle visible today was established by Henry II (r.1154–89), in the decade 1179–89. You are using an old version of Internet Explorer.

Elizabeth I (r.1557–1603) visited in 1573 and ensured the castle was kept in good repair during the war with Spain in the final two decades of the century.Royalty last used the castle in 1625, when the great tower received a makeover for the French princess Henrietta Maria, on her way to marry Charles I.

Dover became a symbol for Britain's wartime bravery, the centre of East Kent's 'Hellfire Corner'. Two new positions for defending cannon were built, at Bell Battery and Four Gun Battery.The greatest modifications to the castle since Henry II occurred during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars (1792–1802 and 1803–15), concentrated mainly in 1794–9. By this time the castle had reached a peak of development, as one of the largest and most sophisticated castles in Europe. 1066: After the Norman Conquest much of Dover was rebuilt and it benefited from increased cross channel trade and carrying of passengers between France and England. Harlech Castle was begun in 1283, and was finished by 1290 - and was the cheapest of Edward I's castles built at that time. A new entrance was made at Canon’s Gate on the south-west and two earthwork bastions flanked the western outer wall.Inside the castle, the engineers built new gunpowder magazines and equipped the great tower as a vast store for gunpowder, shot and other military supplies.

The latter played a significant role in Operation Neptune, the naval side of the plan for D-Day, and also in a successful deception operation known as Fans of ancient history can also view a well-preserved Roman lighthouse. Old and New: remains of a Saxon church known as the 'tidy ruin'A gatehouse to Dover Castle on top of the cliffs overlooking the townChannel swimmer statues on Esplanade with castle in the distanceThe Eastern Docks today, moving freight as well as people In comparison to the Darling Harbor from back in 1901, nowadays there has been a buildup in traffic congestion and there is much less people walking.



Much of this extremely well preserved castle has been restored to its original state or to show what it would have been like at different points in history, offering a truly authentic experience. The Normans originally built Tamworth castle in Staffordshire in 1070 but before that it was the site of a Saxon burh.

The Norman king built many other castles such as at Windsor and the Tower of London because he needed both to cement his new regime and provide a network of secure abodes as he toured his realm. The first incarnation of Dover Castle was itself built in the eleventh century by William the Conqueror.

Disabled access available to most of the site (phone ahead for certain facilities) and mobility scooters on request. This is because of changes in technology over time – as well as changes to the function and purpose of castles. To improve security and online experience, please use a different browser or It may not display all the features of this and other websites. Perhaps one of the most famous landmarks in Kent is Dover Castle.

Constable’s Gate But the castle found a new role in coast defence, with four groups of large guns (Hospital, Shot Yard, East-Demi and Shoulder of Mutton batteries) built in 1871–4 along the cliff edge.



Over this time the way they were built changed a great deal. Understanding that an awe-inspiring castle was as good a way as any to impress upon the locals and foreigners alike of his intentions, Willi…
The Holy Roman Emperor, Charles V, came to the castle in 1522 and met Henry there, at the start of a six-week diplomatic visit. become a thing of the past. Closed 24-26 December and 1 January.

Thousands of soldiers came to the area to defend the port at all costs, with their headquarters at the castle.During the Second World War Dover was again on the front line, against attack from both air and sea. Dover Castle is a medieval castle in Dover, Kent, England. With no substantial properties in Kent, Henry needed a magnificent and impressive setting in which to receive and accommodate important visitors making the journey.In 1204, King John (r.1199–1216) lost the Duchy of Normandy to the French king, Philip II (r.1180–1223), resulting in enemy territory just across the Channel. Imposing walls and towers have been raised and networks of tunnels excavated beneath them.

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The great tower was used as a prison for French and Spanish prisoners during the Nine Years War (1688–97) and the War of Spanish Succession (1701–14), and their graffiti can be seen on its walls.The 1740s marked a new beginning, as Britain emerged as a world power and came into conflict with its rival, France. Guided tours are available, some free, some at a charge.Battle Abbey and Battlefield is an iconic site in England, being the location of the Battle of Hastings in 1066.The Denge Sound Mirrors are fine examples of early attempt at an early warning system.Hastings Castle was one of the first Norman castles to be built in England.Pevensey Castle is a picturesque ruin of a medieval castle built in the place where William the Conqueror landed in 1066.

Over the centuries, Dover Castle would be improved, expanded and renovated, but throughout this time and until 1958 it would be continually garrisoned.It was King Henry II who gave Dover Castle its recognizable form as a stone fortress in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, with further adaptations being made over time to cope with ever changing threats.

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